Penalties, redirects, drop domains: the next chapter in the parasite SEO arms race

A few days ago, I published something I’ve been working on for a while. A deep dive into how a parasite SEO network had spread across large numbers of tech and business sites from the 2010s and earlier (the company responsible, Finixio/Clickout Media, claims to control over 200 sites). Together with how that network created incredible ranking and traffic for its sites.

Since that first post came out, there’s been a significant change. Basically, all the rankings for the Finixio/Clickout Media assets mentioned in that post have fallen off a cliff.

The three websites I mentioned in detail…

Finixio and Clickout Media own a ton of websites, and the top of their funnel is composed of ‘traditional’ general tech and business websites that were consistently C to B list performers before they were bought and hollowed out.

Rather than go wide and try to mention every single one, I went relatively deep on a small number of their assets. Partly, that’s because the ownership structures often mean it’s hard to conclusively say that Finixio/Clickout Media own a site. Partly, it just seemed like a better way to tell the story. So I went with three websites:

  • Techopedia showcased how the buyout process worked and what effect it had on content, ranking and traffic
  • ReadWrite showed how the pivot to gambling and crypto operated on a smaller, more niche site that was once known for quality
  • Business2Communty showed how redirects were being used to illegitimately transfer positive SEO signals from one domain to another

All those sites have now seen their rankings collapse, losing hundreds of thousands of visitors in just a few days and with once high-ranking pages falling to page two or three of SERPs. The changes were already happening by the end of November, as Google’s updated site reputation abuse guidelines kicked in, but the process accelerated in the first few days of December.

…the collapsing traffic…

These are the three websites I mentioned in detail in my first post. Since that post came out, they’ve all lost significant amounts of traffic and ranking.

Business2Community: -240k traffic

Here’s traffic to Business2Community:

Business2Community: -240k trafficFrom around 306k organic traffic to 66k, in around a week.

This isn’t a shift in the SEO landscape, or a development in the market; it’s a penalty. What I don’t actually know is whether this is Google applying its newly-announced, stricter rules on site reputation abuse (Google’s more accurate, but less complimentary name for parasite SEO) or whether it’s a manual penalty. Manual penalties are pretty rare now, but then, Finixio/Clickout Media’s operation is pretty egregious as well as being huge.

Whichever it is, it’s wiped around three quarters of the website’s action off the table.

It’s the same story at the other sites I mentioned in the post.

Techopedia- -1.7m traffic

Techopedia- -1.7m traffic
It’s fallen by more than half, from 3 million visitors to 1.3 million.

In many ways, Techopedia was the flagship of this parasite SEO fleet. It was the biggest asset and it had the best reputation, since Business2Community was compromised by operating for several years on a contributor model that left it open to abuse by a secondary ecosystem of marketers making their real income from the clients whose products and services they promoted there.

In some locations, Techopedia’s traffic has fallen by nearly half a million visitors. This is a sudden, severe drop in traffic that suggests a sitewide penalty.

And for a lot of businesses, it would be tough to survive. If you’re old enough to remember shopping in person, imagine a bricks-and-mortar store that suddenly lost half its visitors. This is the kind of thing that kills single-location businesses, and if these websites were operating as independent entities engaging in totally legit business practices, it would likely have a pretty similar effect on them. Business plans created on the basis of two or even three times as much revenue would have to be hastily revised. People would lose their jobs (especially if they were responsible for incurring the penalty!) and there’d be a cascade of suddenly-free, highly-experienced people on LinkedIn and Twitter offering their services.

That doesn’t seem to have happened.

The damage has been severe in the region of gambling and crypto. I’ve talked about how I’m sure that this is where Finixio/Clickout actually make their money. Not anymore…

Techopedia.com cryptocasino rankings dec 2 US-minTheir rankings for their lucrative crypto- and gambling-related keywords have taken a similar tumble. Nothing on this page has fallen by less than 50 positions in SERPs.

These keywords have fallen from top-five positions to off the front page completely. They’re not even on page two in most cases. They may as well be in the centre of the earth for all the good they’re doing Clickout Media.

We shouldn’t forget that all this data is coming from a third-party tool, and while Ahrefs is among the best at what it does, its traffic estimates can be way out. I don’t think, for instance, that Techopedia is really seeing 1.4 million visitors a month; I think the drop has been even steeper than that, based on the collapse in rankings. But because of the way Ahrefs calculates traffic, that will take a while to show up, so we won’t know if my hunch is right for a while. When we do, that picture will also be a little off, because the drop that happened in November has likely already run its course.

Back to the carnage…

ReadWrite: -98k traffic

Is it a different story at ReadWrite?

Not really.

ReadWrite: -98k trafficKeywords down by 23k; traffic down by 98k. It’s the least severely-hit of the three sites I mentioned in my original post. But it’s still a sharp decline, and at a website that’s already much smaller, and thus in theory much less well-equipped to weather the loss.

However, we know these sites aren’t operating as separate businesses at all. They’re all components of the same parasite SEO network, with one central entity pulling the strings.

How has that company responded?

…the redirects that let Finixio/Clickout Media continue to profit

Finixio/Clickout Media is faced with a catastrophic drop in traffic at the major websites that funnel traffic to the rest of their network. That’s got to hurt profits (you’d think).

How have they moved to cope?

Well, not by adopting a business model that complies with Google’s guidelines on site reputation abuse, as you’ll no doubt be shocked to learn.

Instead, they’ve just played a shell game. As Google identified and dealt with one of their noncompliant SEO practices, they simply transferred the benefits to another one.

We dealt with redirects to some extent in my original post, but this is something a little bit different.

These days, traffic to Techopedia’s best gambling pages are redirected to gambling portals.

techopedia.com/gambling/best-offshore-sportsbooks now redirects to https://bestoffshoresportsbooks.net/:

Traffic to Techopedia’s best gambling pages are redirected to gambling portals. This site is a pure gambling site.

bestoffshoresportsbooks.net, the target of redirects from the once-lucrative techopedia.com

It’s a single page:

Using Google to show all the site’s indexed pages

That’s it. The whole site.

There’s no privacy policy, About Us, contact, nothing that would be familiar to the smallest small-business website; and that stuff doesn’t appear on the site’s single page, the way it does on single-page sites for early-stage startups that treat their websites as one-pagers. What does appear is reviews of online sportsbooks (betting outlets focused on sports), including information on taxation, how to play, and legality. It’s very much a one-pass approach to these topics, rather than being deep or highly detailed, and to me that usually reads as being aimed at newcomers rather than experienced hands.

In other words…

This isn’t a website. It’s a squeeze page.

It’s not the only techopedia page that redirects to a pure gambling page now:

Techopedia redirecting to the gambling website casinoutanspelpaus.io.-min

Casinoutanspelpaus.io is a bit more of a ‘real’ website than bestoffshoresportsbooks.net. It features an author-editor called Mikael Andersson, and even boasts a LinkedIn page, though…

Casinoutanspelpaus’ empty LinkedIn profile.

…there’s nothing there.

These redirects were applied at the end of November. One on November 30, one on November 27.

If you’re not familiar with redirects, they work by letting you transfer the ‘SEO juice’ such as domain authority, inbound links, and so on, from the domain that’s redirecting, to the target domain. What matters for Finixio/Clickout Media here isn’t the traffic that the redirects are sending to these gambling sites. It’s the boost in search rankings the sites themselves are likely to receive as a result of all that credibility being piped straight through to them on highway 301.

(In case you’re wondering: yes, this is exactly the textbook response to a penalty when you want to keep profiting off what you were doing before you got caught.)

…where rankings and traffic are exploding

The thing is, if this is their strategy, then as traffic nosedives at their old sites, then you’d expect to see it concurrently skyrocketing at the target sites of the redirects as they reap the benefit of the newly-enhanced search rankings.

Casinoutanspelpaus.io ranking boost after redirect-minIn fact, you’d expect to see something like this.

This is traffic to casinoutanspelpaus.io, where traffic has nearly doubled since November 30, and is still climbing. That’s a 1.4k increase in traffic in three days.

Does this seem like a coincidence?

As we can see here, it’s coming, not from traffic being piped across, but from increases in search rank.

casinoutanspelpaus.io keyword ranking boost after techopedia redirect-minTraffic is up, for sure — but look at that top keyword. It’s gone from position 17, somewhere on page two (notoriously the best place in the world to hide things) to position 7, bottom of page one. That’s a difference that makes a difference. It’s how Finixio/Clickout Media is continuing to profit from all the work they put into building their parasite SEO network.

(True to form, they are quite sneaky about it)

Using redirects to retain SEO juice from penalized domains is pretty standard. It’s what you do when you want to hang on to the profits that come with SEO success but you’ve achieved that success in a way that got you, well… caught.

They’re doing something similar with their redirects here too.

Casinos that evade national ‘game stop’ tools is a favourite topic for Finixio/Clickout Media assets. They’ll usually have a page like this for each location. In Sweden, that would be ‘spelpaus,’ designed to help problem gamblers recover by denying them access to licensed casinos. (Think of their casinoutanspelpaus site.) In the UK, the equivalent is called ‘gamstop.’ Business2Community has a page for casinos that let users evade gamstop: https://www.business2community.com/online-casinos/uk/non-gamstop

I couldn’t find the original page on the Wayback Machine, but it redirects now to richmondreview.co.uk/casinos-not-on-gamstop-uk/.
business2community.com 301 redirecting to richmondreview.co.uk
When I visited the business2community URL, though, I didn’t get the redirect. I just got a 404.

business2community.com casinos not on gamstop uk 404 page

Drop domain redirects

This is a drop domain; The Richmond Review began life as ‘the UK’s first literary magazine to be published exclusively on the World Wide Web’:

The Richmond Review’s original self-description, appearing in SERPs on December 3.(1)

I wonder if it always had those Top 10 crypto casinos for UK links? Very literary.

True to form, the About us page is untouched:

This is clearly the literary magazine’s original About us, dating to 2020(1)

Now, the Richmond Review is acting the way domains controlled by Finixio and Clickout Media usually do: the old stuff is still up but all the new content is focused on crypto and gambling, and it links out to gambling sites. Is this a Clickout Media / Finixio property?

It ranks super high for gambling terms too:

Richmondreview.co.uk Business2community.com redirect keywords boost-minAgain, this is standard fare for Finixio/Clickout Media. It’s how they do.

Different devices, different content?

But if you visit from the UK on desktop, you get…

Richmond Review’s desktop guide to casinos that let you get around the gamstop program.-min

Paddy Power, BetFred, BoyleSports. Big names in UK gambling, with plenty of regulator attention to go along with their reputations.

Visit the same URL from UK servers on mobile, though…

richmondreview.co.uk mobile cloaking-min

 

The text at the top of the page is the same.

But the casinos that are featured…

richmondreview.co.uk mobile cloaking 2 -min
…are very different.

Most online gamblers use their phone, not a desktop; most regulators probably use a desktop, I’m guessing. This is a sneaky way of offering gamblers different, much less regulated content than what desktop users of the site will see.

The use of redirects to a drop domain that’s ready-aged is exactly how they worked Spaceport Sweden, which once belonged to a company seeking to establish a space program in Kiruna.

Now, the domain hosts all the old content — indexed, visible to Google and included in the sitemap, but absent from the navigation — and four new pages entirely dedicated to gambling.

These tactics are working: Spaceport Sweden’s ranking has been improving rapidly:

Spaceportswedens rankings in SwedenThis shows ranking at Spaceport Sweden from May to November this year. From basically 0 traffic, from ranking nowhere, to position 3 for tough keywords.

Redirects to crypto casinos

Here’s Business2Community redirecting to solanacasino.ltd:

Business2Community redirecting to solanacasino.ltdSolana is a blockchain that lets people easily build things on it, including tokens; think of it as a newer competitor to Ethereum. Solana Casino uses the same colour scheme and website styling as the Solana project, but you’ll be surprised to learn it claims to be registered in Malta.

(Spoiler: it doesn’t actually seem to be.)Allegedly one that’s registered in Malta, though the MBR has never heard of them.

It’s not affiliated with Solana, it’s just piggybacking on the blockchain project’s styling to offer blockchain casinos. Including…

Solana Casino’s toplist, showing multiple known Finixio assets or affiliates

Several that are known to be owned or controlled by, or connected to, Finixio/Clickout.

…and to new, location-specific domains that replace subdirectories

Here, we can see Business2Community redirecting from location-specific subdirectories to new URLs entirely.

Business2Community redirecting from location-specific subdirectories to new URLs entirely.

business2community.com/kr/cryptocurrency/best-web3-coins, B2C’s Korean subdirectory, now redirects to business2communitykorea.com/cryptocurrency/best-web3-coins, for instance.

Here’s the old page on the Wayback Machine:

Business2community’s old ‘Web3.0 Coins’ page.

https://web.archive.org/web/20240625054523/business2community.com/kr/cryptocurrency/best-web3-coins

Here’s the new page on the new url:

new business2community.com korea page

https://www.business2communitykorea.com/cryptocurrency/best-web3-coins

Little has changed. The coins being advertised have moved around a bit. (Many of these are known or suspected Finixio/Clickout Media projects themselves!)

There are plenty of others. As a sample, here’s Business2Community redirecting to a UK-specific domain:
Business2Community redirecting to a UK-specific domainAnd here it is, redirecting to a Swiss domain:

Business2community.com redirecting to a Swiss domain:In other cases, the redirects have been there for a long time, but now they’re switching to new targets.

This B2C redirect used to go to casinoutanspelpaus.io.
casinoutanspelpaus.io used to have a redirect from business2community-minIt was lost on October 10, so it’s nothing to do with anything that may have happened recently.

The same redirect now goes from the now-penalized Business2Community domain to a different site:

business2community.com redirect to spaceportsweden-min

If you had built a massive network of parasite SEO assets and then seen the top properties in it absolutely blitzed by Google, I think the smartest choice would. be to use redirects to siphon off as much of the SEO juice you’d built up and direct it to new sites. It looks pretty clear that this is what is happening, and it is the textbook response. But it also points to the relative weakness of applying algorithmic, or even manual, penalties based on good faith — on the assumption that the people you’re regulating are trying to play by the spirit of the rules. I think a lot of us are familiar with doing SEO to the letter of Google’s guidelines and not the spirit; if Finixio/Clickout Media have taken that to its limit, in a way, you can’t blame them (what’s that saying about ‘every complex ecosystem’? <this link should be a hyperlink on ‘every complex ecosystem’ https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25452241-all-complex-ecosystems-have-parasites). They’re playing the game. And that’s the problem.

Meantime, even as the company behind it all scrambles to adapt, there’s still a whole chapter to this that hasn’t been touched on yet. We’ve shown how a network of affiliate sites, often supposedly competitors, bring in traffic, using parasite SEO tactics to drive traffic that wouldn’t be attainable with traditional SEO. But there’s good reason to believe that the destination of that traffic is a network of actual crypto sites and projects, as well as a network of online casinos. The casinos increasingly have their own coins; the coins have remarkably similar trajectories. (That post is coming soon.)